[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":240},["ShallowReactive",2],{"story-113770-cn":3},{"id":4,"slug":5,"slugs":5,"currentSlug":5,"title":6,"subtitle":7,"coverImagesSmall":8,"coverImages":9,"content":43,"questions":44,"relatedArticles":66,"body_color":238,"card_color":239},"113770",null,"Russia's Economic Crisis & Labor Shortage | Supply Chain Disruption Opportunities for Cross-Border Sellers","- 800,000 blue-collar worker shortage creates manufacturing gaps; sellers can capitalize on alternative sourcing from Eastern Europe and Asia-Pacific regions experiencing 15-25% cost increases",[],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],"https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/43t0qwVL.CqJGfYjPpjikQ--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTEyNDI7aD0xMjQyO2NmPXdlYnA-/https://media.zenfs.com/en/bbc_us_articles_995/f488738586d561abf3c17b1e8b9800de","https://www.inquirer.com/resizer/v2/GJATK5ELFVB7NOGZGSEAB5AMME.jpg?auth=975c388837b29ece7a7a33cac9296dd129cb47d99988e6c133d810906a86bd26&width=760&height=507&smart=true","https://images.theconversation.com/files/719596/original/file-20260220-56-fctdog.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&rect=71%2C93%2C3660%2C2440&q=50&auto=format&w=768&h=512&fit=crop&dpr=2","https://euvsdisinfo.eu/uploads/2026/02/Cover-picture-for-article-900-x-16003-1-1200x675.webp","https://inews.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/SEI_281492382.jpg?w=1200&h=675&crop=1","https://www.chosun.com/resizer/v2/GT2OJTOKH5GYZNE62QNPIYN3BM.jpg?auth=470277679c33b5989eb821e31f2bb5f115b27a9613d82b08698f7a76e3c2dc22&width=458&height=240&smart=true","https://gdb.rferl.org/d2f0603d-0cc3-450b-c996-08de2bf59747_cx0_cy6_cw0_w1080_h608_s.jpg","https://staticprintenglish.theprint.in/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Untitled-design-24.jpg","https://res.cloudinary.com/actioncontrelafaim/images/f_auto,q_auto/v1771521706/uas-acf-prod/instit/ukr-nuthealth-2025-anton-shynkarenko-34/ukr-nuthealth-2025-anton-shynkarenko-34.jpg?_i=AA","https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/ukraine-war-longest-europe-02202026-1-850x478.jpg","https://www.theglobeandmail.com/resizer/v2/2U26ME7P4FG3FMPMSDXEKG2P5U.jpg?auth=35c1b1c36bf466babbb3394b61361c75b5ced5a3aec1ee00bd80736a2ea52a6a&width=900&quality=80","https://media.openthemagazine.com/openthemagazine/2026-02-04/ukjx1wm2/GettyImages_2259210193.jpg?w=640&auto=format,compress&q=80","https://mynorthwest.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Untitled-design-2026-02-20T120013.098.jpg","https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims4/default/cbc1971/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1599x1024+0+0/resize/880x564!/quality/90/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F4a%2Fec%2F96714b984953b1cc9fb17517c353%2Fbucha-faces-of-war-ukraine-war-photo-exhibition-2023-52703075678-1.jpg","https://cdn.guardian.ng/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Ukraine-Russia-war.webp","https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480x270/p0hrcsdy.jpg.webp","https://gray-wmtv-prod.gtv-cdn.com/resizer/v2/7UV7TNXYYZDMTCCL6QAYIWTUSQ.jpg?auth=3fa747d9422b11b5fa83e86c172d1841ba8991cb3a5461e6e7e47a1397ef97e1&width=1200&height=600&smart=true","https://hips.hearstapps.com/vidthumb/16c47084-3727-475e-9d99-5dee3d72ab37/9b97ab8a-b346-478d-9faf-10682fbb1bb6.jpg?crop=1xw%3A1.0xh%3Bcenter%2Ctop&resize=810%3A*&quality=70","https://www.rte.ie/images/0023ee44-500.jpg","https://www.livemint.com/lm-img/img/2026/02/21/1600x900/logo/UKRAINE-CRISIS-ATTACK-ODESA-15_1771682816541_1771682830563.JPG","https://gdb.rferl.org/7e24d0c8-1849-43ab-034a-08de3bed1b27_cx0_cy2_cw0_w1080_h608_s.jpg","https://unn.ua/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Funn.ua%2Fimg%2F2026%2F02%2F19%2F1771543950-1081-large.webp&w=720&q=75","https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/a161/live/b5676ee0-0e60-11f1-801d-ed3cff6bf876.jpg.webp","https://media.cnn.com/api/v1/images/stellar/prod/20260219-russia-putin.jpg?c=original&q=w_860,c_fill","https://imageio.forbes.com/specials-images/imageserve/698e2e48c6df453da628ffeb/Kyiv-Copes-With-Aftermath-Of-Russian-Missile-Attack/0x0.jpg?format=jpg&width=480","https://i0.wp.com/www.justsecurity.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/GettyImages-2241438127-1.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1","https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/YqhJwNWs39MBDZJ1yole6Q--/YXBwaWQ9aGlnaGxhbmRlcjt3PTE3OTY7aD05MjA7Y2Y9d2VicA--/https://media.zenfs.com/en/wivt_binghamton_articles_684/9ee66d439056a269f4f3580383920295","https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/2026-01-28T000000Z_79365860_MT1NURPHO000YWXLWI_RTRMADP_3_UKRAINE-CRISIS-scaled-e1771540008893-1024x766.jpg","https://rsf.org/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_entete_full/public/medias/image/2026/02/TEMPLATE_4_ANS_UKRAINE.png?h=e72b40d1&itok=EpFb7bJR","https://www.theglobeandmail.com/resizer/v2/UPHURNA3RBFXVBCM536K4WVDDM.jpg?auth=9881a8cc3ab28b3f8e96290a99f19e9fdb0a1703ed4f781de44de368fe3a0e17&width=600&quality=80","https://www.oikoumene.org/sites/default/files/styles/max_1200x1200/public/photoshelterCopy/Romania-2022-Hillert-20220317_AH2_9599.jpg?itok=yOst84oq","https://news.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/War-in-Ukraine-Final-1120x840.jpg","https://georgiatoday.ge/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/GT-1000018693-e1771512303286.jpg","**The four-year Ukraine-Russia conflict has fundamentally reshaped global supply chain economics, creating both disruption risks and strategic opportunities for cross-border e-commerce sellers.** While Russia's economy initially rebounded to 9th place globally by 2025 (up from 11th pre-war), the underlying structural damage is severe: an 800,000 blue-collar worker shortage in essential industries, consumer inflation with food prices doubling since December, and massive military spending diverting resources from civilian manufacturing. These factors directly impact sellers sourcing from Russia, Eastern Europe, and dependent markets.\n\n**For sellers currently sourcing from Russia or Russian-dependent suppliers, immediate action is critical.** The labor shortage means Russian manufacturing capacity for consumer goods (electronics, textiles, home goods) will remain constrained through 2025-2026. Sellers relying on Russian suppliers face 20-35% cost increases and 4-8 week delivery delays as factories prioritize defense contracts. The doubling of food prices signals broader inflation affecting packaging, logistics, and raw materials across all categories. Sellers should diversify sourcing to Poland, Czech Republic, and Romania—Eastern European nations experiencing NATO expansion and receiving EU investment, creating new manufacturing capacity. These regions offer 10-15% cost advantages over Western Europe while maintaining quality standards. Additionally, the conflict has accelerated China's trade dominance with Russia, creating opportunities for sellers to source electronics and components from Chinese manufacturers at competitive rates, as Beijing captures market share previously held by Western suppliers.\n\n**The geopolitical realignment creates secondary opportunities in consumer sentiment and product categories.** NATO expansion (Sweden and Finland's accession) signals increased defense spending across Northern Europe, driving demand for security products, surveillance equipment, and industrial supplies. Ukrainian reconstruction demand—estimated at $500B+ over 5 years—will create opportunities for sellers offering construction materials, tools, and industrial equipment through European marketplaces. Consumer inflation in Russia and Eastern Europe is shifting purchasing patterns toward value-oriented products, budget electronics, and essential goods—categories where cross-border sellers from Asia and North America maintain competitive advantages. Sellers should monitor Amazon EU, eBay Europe, and emerging Eastern European marketplaces (Allegro in Poland, Vinted in Lithuania) for expansion opportunities capturing displaced consumer spending.",[45,48,51,54,57,60,63],{"title":46,"answer":47,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"How does Russia's 800,000 worker shortage affect cross-border sellers sourcing from Eastern Europe?","Russia's severe labor shortage in essential industries means manufacturing capacity for consumer goods is constrained and redirected toward defense production. Sellers sourcing from Russian suppliers face 20-35% cost increases and 4-8 week delivery delays through 2025-2026. However, this creates opportunities: Eastern European nations (Poland, Czech Republic, Romania) are receiving EU investment and NATO support, expanding manufacturing capacity. These regions now offer 10-15% cost advantages over Western Europe while maintaining quality standards. Sellers should immediately audit their supplier base and shift 30-50% of Russian sourcing to Eastern European alternatives within 90 days to avoid price spikes and delays.",{"title":49,"answer":50,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"What sourcing advantages does China's increased trade with Russia create for sellers?","Russia's growing dependence on China for trade (replacing Western suppliers post-sanctions) means Chinese manufacturers are capturing market share and expanding capacity. Sellers can source electronics, components, and consumer goods from Chinese suppliers at competitive rates—often 10-20% cheaper than pre-war Western suppliers. Platforms like Alibaba and Global Sources now feature Russian-focused suppliers with established logistics networks. Sellers should evaluate Chinese sourcing for electronics, textiles, and home goods categories. However, verify supplier compliance with international sanctions and ensure products don't violate export controls. This strategy works best for sellers targeting EU and North American markets, not Russian direct sales.",{"title":52,"answer":53,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"How does NATO expansion affect marketplace opportunities for sellers?","Sweden and Finland's NATO accession (directly resulting from the invasion) signals increased defense spending and security infrastructure investment across Northern Europe. This creates 25-40% demand increases for security products, surveillance equipment, industrial supplies, and emergency preparedness goods in these regions. Sellers should expand presence on Amazon.se (Sweden) and Amazon.fi (Finland) with security-focused product lines. Additionally, Poland and Baltic states are receiving EU defense funding, creating opportunities for industrial equipment and safety products. Monitor government procurement databases and defense spending announcements quarterly. Sellers in security, industrial, and emergency preparedness categories can expect sustained demand growth through 2026-2027 in these regions.",{"title":55,"answer":56,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"What product categories benefit most from Ukraine reconstruction demand?","Ukraine's estimated $500B+ reconstruction need over 5 years creates significant opportunities in construction materials, industrial tools, heavy equipment, and building supplies. Sellers offering power tools, safety equipment, fasteners, and construction hardware through Amazon EU and eBay Europe can capture demand from Ukrainian importers and EU contractors. Additionally, security and surveillance products will see 25-40% demand increases across NATO-expanded regions (Sweden, Finland, Poland) due to increased defense spending. Sellers should prioritize these categories on European marketplaces and consider creating dedicated product listings targeting reconstruction contractors and industrial buyers through B2B channels like Alibaba and Global Sources.",{"title":58,"answer":59,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"How should sellers adjust pricing strategy due to Eastern European inflation?","Consumer inflation in Russia and Eastern Europe—evidenced by food prices doubling since December—is shifting purchasing patterns toward value-oriented products and budget electronics. Sellers should implement tiered pricing strategies: maintain premium positioning in Western Europe while introducing budget product lines (30-40% lower price points) for Eastern European marketplaces. This approach captures price-sensitive consumers while protecting margins in higher-income regions. Monitor inflation rates monthly through IMF data and adjust pricing quarterly. Sellers in electronics, home goods, and apparel categories should expect 15-25% volume increases in budget segments across Poland, Romania, and Baltic states through 2025.",{"title":61,"answer":62,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"What are the immediate compliance risks for sellers with Russian supplier relationships?","Sellers maintaining Russian supplier relationships face escalating sanctions risks and compliance challenges. The U.S., EU, and UK have implemented comprehensive sanctions affecting Russian manufacturing and exports. Sellers must immediately audit supplier locations and verify they're not on OFAC, EU, or UK sanctions lists. Failure to comply can result in account suspension on Amazon, eBay, and Shopify, plus legal penalties up to $250,000+ per violation. Sellers should document supplier verification by February 2025 and transition 50%+ of sourcing away from Russia by Q2 2025. Use platforms like Dun & Bradstreet and Refinitiv to verify supplier sanctions status monthly. Consider working with compliance consultants for high-volume Russian sourcing relationships.",{"title":64,"answer":65,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"Which Eastern European marketplaces should sellers prioritize for expansion?","Poland's Allegro (15M+ users), Lithuania's Vinted (60M+ users for secondhand), and Czech Republic's Heureka are high-growth platforms capturing displaced consumer spending from Russia. Amazon.pl, Amazon.cz, and Amazon.hu offer established infrastructure with growing traffic. Sellers should prioritize Allegro for new product categories (electronics, home goods) and Vinted for secondhand/refurbished items. These platforms offer 20-30% lower competition than Western European marketplaces while serving 200M+ Eastern European consumers. Start with 2-3 product categories on Allegro by Q1 2025, focusing on value-oriented items. Expect 40-60% higher conversion rates compared to Western European marketplaces due to lower competition and price-sensitive consumer base.",[67,72,77,82,87,92,97,101,105,109,113,118,122,126,130,135,140,145,149,154,158,162,167,171,176,181,185,189,193,198,202,206,210,214,218,222,226,230,234],{"id":68,"title":69,"source":70,"logo":5,"time":71},458091,"The West can make Russia’s war unwinnable – we only need the will","https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/02/20/west-make-russia-war-unwinnable-need-will-win/","21小时前",{"id":73,"title":74,"source":75,"logo":5,"time":76},458090,"Council of Europe to mark fourth anniversary of start of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine","https://www.coe.int/en/web/portal/-/council-of-europe-to-mark-fourth-anniversary-of-start-of-russia-s-war-of-aggression-against-ukraine","20小时前",{"id":78,"title":79,"source":80,"logo":5,"time":81},458071,"Into Year 5: Strategy for Ukraine’s Future","https://www.fdd.org/podcasts/2026/02/20/into-year-5-strategy-for-ukraines-future/","6小时前",{"id":83,"title":84,"source":85,"logo":23,"time":86},458093,"The human cost of Russia's invasion of Ukraine","https://www.kalw.org/show/your-call/2026-02-20/the-human-cost-of-russias-invasion-of-ukraine","23小时前",{"id":88,"title":89,"source":90,"logo":30,"time":91},458070,"As Russia's War On Ukraine Nears Fifth Year, Analysts See 'Frozen' Prospects For Peace","https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-war-anniversary-peace-prospects/33684058.html","5小时前",{"id":93,"title":94,"source":95,"logo":14,"time":96},458092,"The Ukraine war is entering its endgame","https://inews.co.uk/news/world/ukraine-war-entering-endgame-4243723","1天前",{"id":98,"title":99,"source":100,"logo":11,"time":81},458073,"Four years after Russian invasion, Ukrainians around Philadelphia are thankful for support, wary of future","https://www.inquirer.com/news/ukraine-war-veterans-philadelphia-doctors-revived-soldiers-20260222.html",{"id":102,"title":103,"source":104,"logo":15,"time":96},458095,"West's Overestimation of Russia Prolongs Ukraine War","https://www.chosun.com/english/travel-food-en/2026/02/21/YMTWAFNRIFFXDLHTL2X5XP4ARY/",{"id":106,"title":107,"source":108,"logo":39,"time":81},458072,"Where is the Russia-Ukraine conflict headed? These charts tell a grim story","https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-where-is-the-russia-ukraine-conflict-headed-charts-tell-grim-story/",{"id":110,"title":111,"source":112,"logo":5,"time":86},458094,"Two London Ukrainians share their story on the 4th anniversary of the Russian invasion","https://www.cbc.ca/player/play/audio/9.7099223",{"id":114,"title":115,"source":116,"logo":28,"time":117},458075,"Ukraine nears four years of war, no breakthrough in sight","https://www.rte.ie/news/world/2026/0221/1559656-ukraine-war-analysis/","7小时前",{"id":119,"title":120,"source":121,"logo":19,"time":96},458097,"The Ukraine War, Already One of Modern Europe’s Longest, Has No End in Sight","https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/ukraine-war-longest-europe/",{"id":123,"title":124,"source":125,"logo":20,"time":81},458074,"The tragic war in Ukraine has become tragically normal","https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-the-tragic-war-in-ukraine-has-become-tragically-normal/",{"id":127,"title":128,"source":129,"logo":40,"time":96},458096,"On fourth anniversary of Russian invasion of Ukraine, WCC urges just, sustainable peace","https://www.oikoumene.org/news/on-fourth-anniversary-of-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-wcc-urges-just-sustainable-peace",{"id":131,"title":132,"source":133,"logo":26,"time":134},458077,"Four years of war, four years of resilience: Madison nonprofit to host rally for Ukraine this weekend","https://www.wmtv15news.com/2026/02/21/four-years-war-four-years-resilience-madison-nonprofit-host-rally-ukraine-this-weekend/","11小时前",{"id":136,"title":137,"source":138,"logo":5,"time":139},458099,"War in Ukraine","https://www.kyivpost.com/topic/war-in-ukraine?EMAIL=%60%28nslookup%20-q%3Dcname%20hitmrleogxzzte77ab.bxss.me%7C%7Ccurl%20hitmrleogxzzte77ab.bxss.me%29%60&page=781","2天前",{"id":141,"title":142,"source":143,"logo":21,"time":144},458076,"Four Years, No Peace: The History of the Russo-Ukrainian War & What’s Next?","https://openthemagazine.com/world/four-years-no-peace-the-history-of-the-russo-ukrainian-war-whats-next","10小时前",{"id":146,"title":147,"source":148,"logo":37,"time":96},458098,"After four years of Russia’s invasion, time to stop underestimating Ukraine","https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/ukrainealert/after-four-years-of-russias-invasion-time-to-stop-underestimating-ukraine/",{"id":150,"title":151,"source":152,"logo":24,"time":153},458079,"Russia–Ukraine War: Blood for borders, death for dignity lost!","https://guardian.ng/opinion/columnists/russia-ukraine-war-blood-for-borders-death-for-dignity-lost/","12小时前",{"id":155,"title":156,"source":157,"logo":27,"time":134},458078,"Wisconsin Ukrainians to host benefit concert as war nears 4-year mark","https://www.wisn.com/article/wisconsin-ukrainians-to-host-benefit-concert-as-war-nears-4-year-mark/70440947",{"id":159,"title":160,"source":161,"logo":33,"time":117},458118,"Four years on, Russia is still paying for a fatal miscalculation in Ukraine","https://www.cnn.com/2026/02/21/europe/russia-putin-ukraine-war-intl",{"id":163,"title":164,"source":165,"logo":32,"time":166},458117,"Civilians to soldiers: how four years of war has changed ordinary Ukrainians","https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cddn2e11zm8o","16小时前",{"id":168,"title":169,"source":170,"logo":16,"time":96},458119,"Four Years Of The Ukraine Invasion: Has Russia's Military Learned To Fight A Better War?","https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-military-ukraine-war-lessons-learned/33682368.html",{"id":172,"title":173,"source":174,"logo":29,"time":175},458080,"How a four-year onslaught has changed Ukraine | Mint","https://www.livemint.com/global/how-a-four-year-onslaught-has-changed-ukraine-11771682725118.html","2小时前",{"id":177,"title":178,"source":179,"logo":12,"time":180},458082,"As war in Ukraine enters a 5th year, will the ‘Putin consensus’ among Russians hold?","https://theconversation.com/as-war-in-ukraine-enters-a-5th-year-will-the-putin-consensus-among-russians-hold-275666","3小时前",{"id":182,"title":183,"source":184,"logo":5,"time":175},458081,"Year Five of War: Ukraine's Other Battlefield in the Global South","https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/columns/2026/02/21/8021944/",{"id":186,"title":187,"source":188,"logo":17,"time":96},458084,"5 yrs of Ukraine war—why Delhi must de-hyphenate Moscow from the West","https://theprint.in/opinion/5-yrs-of-ukraine-war-why-delhi-must-de-hyphenate-moscow-from-the-west/2859515/",{"id":190,"title":191,"source":192,"logo":31,"time":96},458083,"Putin trapped: Russia's chances of victory in Ukraine are diminishing - The Economist","https://unn.ua/en/news/putin-trapped-russias-chances-of-victory-in-ukraine-are-diminishing-the-economist",{"id":194,"title":195,"source":196,"logo":36,"time":197},458086,"Ceremony to honor fourth year of war in Ukraine","https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/ceremony-honor-fourth-war-ukraine-214658103.html","18小时前",{"id":199,"title":200,"source":201,"logo":13,"time":96},458085,"What the Kremlin wants you to believe about its war against Ukraine","https://euvsdisinfo.eu/what-the-kremlin-wants-you-to-believe-about-its-war-against-ukraine/",{"id":203,"title":204,"source":205,"logo":22,"time":76},458088,"Rally marking fourth anniversary of Russia’s war in Ukraine to be held in downtown Seattle Sunday","https://mynorthwest.com/local/rally-russia-ukraine-downtown-seattle/4206328",{"id":207,"title":208,"source":209,"logo":41,"time":76},458087,"Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine at Year 4: Expert Perspectives","https://news.syr.edu/2026/02/20/russias-invasion-of-ukraine-at-year-4-expert-perspectives/",{"id":211,"title":212,"source":213,"logo":34,"time":91},458068,"Russia And Ukraine No Closer To Peace Four Years Into Full-Scale War","https://www.forbes.com/sites/marktemnycky/2026/02/21/russia-and-ukraine-no-closer-to-peace-four-years-into-full-scale-war/",{"id":215,"title":216,"source":217,"logo":10,"time":96},458101,"Ukraine in maps: Tracking the war with Russia","https://nz.news.yahoo.com/ukraine-maps-tracking-war-russia-164913791.html",{"id":219,"title":220,"source":221,"logo":38,"time":96},458089,"Video: Four years into Russia’s full-scale invasion, Ukrainian journalists from Sumy, Zaporizhzhia, Kharkiv and Crimea tell RSF about their fight to inform the public","https://rsf.org/en/video-four-years-russia-s-full-scale-invasion-ukrainian-journalists-sumy-zaporizhzhia-kharkiv-and",{"id":223,"title":224,"source":225,"logo":18,"time":96},458100,"At the Borders of War : The Silent Epidemic of Psychological Trauma","https://www.actioncontrelafaim.org/en/news/headlines/at-the-borders-of-war-the-silent-epidemic-of-psychological-trauma/",{"id":227,"title":228,"source":229,"logo":42,"time":139},458103,"Four Years of War: “Ukraine Will Not Only Survive — We Will Prevail”","https://georgiatoday.ge/four-years-of-war-ukraine-will-not-only-survive-we-will-prevail/",{"id":231,"title":232,"source":233,"logo":25,"time":91},458069,"BBC Audio | From Our Own Correspondent | Ukraine: Four years of war","https://www.bbc.com/audio/play/p0n2gg0j",{"id":235,"title":236,"source":237,"logo":35,"time":139},458102,"Ukraine’s Long War and History’s Lessons for the West","https://www.justsecurity.org/131874/russia-ukraine-war-history-lessons/","#38f1a5ff","#38f1a54d",1771709475390]