This article provides an in-depth comparison of major cross-border e-commerce platforms in 2025, including Amazon, AliExpress, eBay, and Shopee. According to the latest data, Amazon holds a 38.7% market share, making it suitable for established sellers; AliExpress offers zero barriers to entry and low costs, making it suitable for beginners; Shopee saw a 28.9% growth rate in Southeast Asia. The article provides a platform selection decision matrix, multi-platform strategies, risk management guidelines, and analyzes opportunities on emerging platforms such as TikTok Shop. It is recommended that beginners start with AliExpress, while brands with sufficient capital should directly adopt a combination of Amazon and an independent website.
Based on user needs, we will create an in-depth article comparing and contrasting mainstream cross-border e-commerce platforms to help cross-border sellers and brand decision-makers choose the platform best suited to their businesses.
Main Keywords: Cross-border E-commerce Platform Comparison
Long-Tail Keywords:
Amazon vs. AliExpress Platform Advantages Comparison
How Cross-Border E-commerce Beginners Should Choose the Right Platform
2025 Mainstream Cross-Border Platform Fee Structure Analysis
B2C Cross-Border E-commerce Platform Traffic Comparison
Cross-Border E-commerce Multi-Platform Deployment Strategy
New Cross-Border E-commerce Sellers (Seeking an Entry-Level Platform)
Traditional Foreign Trade Enterprises Transforming (Exploring Multi-Channel Deployment)
Small and Medium-Sized Sellers (Optimizing Platform Selection to Reduce Costs)
Brands Going Global (Finding High-Value Markets)
Meta Title: 2025 Comprehensive Comparison of Cross-Border E-commerce Platforms | Amazon/AliExpress/eBay: Which to Choose?
Meta Description: In-depth comparison of fees, traffic, rules, and target audiences of major cross-border e-commerce platforms such as Amazon, AliExpress, and eBay. Based on the latest data from 2025, this helps cross-border sellers find the most suitable overseas channels, reduce trial-and-error costs, and improve ROI.
"Which platform should I start with in cross-border e-commerce?" This is the most perplexing question for every new cross-border seller. Choosing the wrong platform not only wastes time and money but may also cause you to miss the best market window.
According to the latest statistics from the General Administration of Customs of China (https://www.customs.gov.cn) in Q1 2025, China's cross-border e-commerce export scale has exceeded 2.8 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.6%. However, more than 65% of new sellers exited the market in the first six months due to improper platform selection.
This article will use the latest industry data from 2025 to provide an in-depth comparison of major platforms such as Amazon, AliExpress, eBay, and Shopee, helping you find the overseas expansion channel that best suits your resources and business model.
Overview of the Cross-Border E-commerce Platform Landscape
Core Comparison of Five Major Platforms
Platform Selection Strategies for Different Seller Types
Risks and Opportunities of Multi-Platform Layout
Emerging Platform Trend Analysis in 2025
Frequently Asked Questions
According to the eMarketer 2025 Global E-commerce Report, the cross-border e-commerce platform presents a "three-legged balance + regional segmentation" pattern:
| Platform Tier | Representative Platform | Global Market Share | Annual Growth Rate | Core Advantages |
|---------|---------|------------|---------|---------|
| First Tier | Amazon | 38.7% | 12.3% | Brand Premium / High Average Order Value / Prime Traffic |
| Second Tier | AliExpress / eBay | 23.4% / 8.9% | 15.7% / 6.2% | Low barriers to entry / All categories / Price competition |
| Regional dominance | Shopee / Lazada | Southeast Asia 64% | 28.9% | Emerging markets / Mobile advantage |
| Vertical segmentation | Etsy / Wayfair | Category leadership | 19.3% | Crafts / Home specialization |
Data source: eMarketer 2025 Global E-commerce Market Research Report
According to a 2025 survey of 15,000 cross-border sellers by Statista:
Initial capital threshold (76% of sellers consider this first)
Target market coverage (68%)
Platform rule complexity (61%)
| Comparison Dimensions | Amazon | AliExpress | eBay | Shopee | Walmart |
|---------|--------|--------|----------|--------|---------|
| Entry Barrier | Medium (Company Qualification Required) | Low (Individual Can Open) | Low | Very Low | High (Invitation Required) |
| Monthly Fee | $39.99 | $0-$5,000 | $0-$350 | $0 | $0 |
| Commission Rate | 8%-15% | 5%-8% | 10%-12% | 5%-6% | 6%-15% |
| Traffic Cost | High (CPC $0.8-$3) | Medium (CPC $0.3-$1) | Medium | Low | Medium-High |
| Average Order Value | $45-$80 | $15-$35 | $20-$50 | $8-$25 | $35-$60 |
| Logistics Requirements | Strict (FBA Recommended) | Flexible | Flexible | Local Warehouse Preferred | FBW Preferred |
| Suitable Product Categories | All Categories / Brand-Focused | All Categories / Value for Money | Second-hand / Collectibles | FMCG / Fashion | Home Furnishings / Daily Necessities |
| Payment Cycle | 14 days | 15-30 days | Instant - 30 days | 14-21 days | 14 days |
Data Source: Jungle Scout 2025 Cross-Border E-commerce Platform Fee Comparison Report
Core Advantages:
Brand Protection System: Brand Registry registration grants access to exclusive tools such as A+ pages and brand flagship stores.
Comprehensive Logistics Ecosystem: FBA covers 185 countries globally, with average delivery times of 2-3 days.
Suitable for:
Factory-type sellers with their own brands
Boutique sellers seeking high profit margins
Professional teams willing to invest in advertising budgets
Real-World Case Study: A Shenzhen-based portable energy storage brand achieved sales exceeding $120 million in 2024 through Amazon North America, with Prime members contributing 68% of orders. Through a combination of FBA logistics and a brand flagship store, the average order value increased from $89 to $127, and the repurchase rate reached 42%.
Core Advantages:
Zero-Barrier Startup: According to AliExpress's official 2025 policy (https://sell.aliexpress.com), individual sellers can directly open a store.
Supply Chain Advantages: Integrated with 1688, allowing direct product listing.
Strong Performance in Emerging Markets: Over 50% market share in Latin America and Eastern Europe.
Suitable for:
New cross-border e-commerce sellers
Industrial cluster enterprises integrating manufacturing and trade
Multi-category sellers seeking rapid product testing
Data Insights:
A 2025 report from Alibaba Research Institute (https://www.aliresearch.com) shows that AliExpress sellers in Russia average 18,000 orders annually, with a low average order value but fast turnover and an average ROI of 230%.
Core Advantages:
Unique Auction Mechanism: Suitable for rare and secondhand goods
Deep Cultivation in the European and American Markets: According to eBay Inc.'s 2025 financial report, US buyers accounted for 42%
Low Trial and Error Costs: No monthly fees, suitable for small-batch testing
Suitable for:
Secondhand goods distributors
Collectibles and antique sellers
Small team entrepreneurs
Core Advantages:
Mobile Advantage: According to App Annie's 2025 data, Shopee App had the highest number of downloads in Southeast Asia
Localized Operations: Offers customer service in 7 languages
Social E-commerce DNA: Live streaming sales account for 34% of GMV
Suitable for:
Sellers targeting emerging markets in Southeast Asia
FMCG and Fashion Apparel Sellers
A team specializing in short video marketing
Growth Data:
Sea Limited's Q1 2025 financial report shows that Shopee's quarterly order volume exceeded 2.8 billion, a year-on-year increase of 31%, with livestream orders accounting for 34% of total orders, up from 22% in 2024.
| Seller Type | Capital Reserves | Preferred Platform | Secondary Platform | Platforms to Avoid | Core Strategy |
|---------|---------|---------|---------|---------|---------|
| Beginners with No Experience | <50,000 RMB | AliExpress | Shopee | Amazon | Low-Price Product Testing / Rapid Trial and Error |
| Traditional Foreign Trade Transformation | 200,000-500,000 RMB | Amazon | eBay | - | FBA Logistics / Brand Registration |
| Factory Sellers | 500,000-2,000,000 RMB | Amazon + AliExpress | Walmart | - | Multi-Platform Product Listing / Supply Chain Advantages |
| Brand Going Global | >2,000,000 RMB | Amazon + Independent Website | Walmart | AliExpress | Brand Premium / DTC Model |
| Small Team Entrepreneurs | 50,000-200,000 RMB | Shopee | AliExpress | Amazon | Regional Focus / Social Marketing |
Data Source: China E-commerce Research Center 2025 Cross-border E-commerce Seller Survey
According to Forrester 2025 Cross-border E-commerce Research, successful sellers follow this logic when choosing a platform:
Assess Startup Capital: Reserve at least RMB 150,000 for Amazon (including initial inventory payment, FBA fees, and advertising budget).
Define Product Positioning: Amazon is preferred for average order value > $50; consider AliExpress or Shopee for < $30.
Analyze Target Markets: Amazon/Walmart for North America; Shopee for Southeast Asia; Amazon + eBay combination for Europe.
Calculate Overall Costs: Includes platform fees, logistics costs, advertising investment, exchange rate losses, etc.
Estimate Payment Cycle: Ensure cash flow can support at least 3 months of operation.
Based on a 2025 study by Feedvisor tracking 8,000 cross-border sellers:
| Platform Combination Strategy | Annual Sales | Profit Margin | Operational Complexity | Team Size Requirement | Success Rate |
|------------|---------|--------|----------|------------|--------|
| Single Platform Focus | $500,000-2,000,000 | 18-25% | Low | 2-3 people | 62% |
| Dual Platform Complementarity | $1,500,000-5,000,000 | 15-22% | Medium | 4-6 people | 58% |
| Three Platforms+ Layout | $3,000,000-10,000,000+ | 12-18% | High | 8-15 people | 41% |
Data Source: Feedvisor 2025 Cross-Border E-commerce Seller Performance Study
Combination A: Amazon + Independent Website (Brand Premium Route)
Suitable for: Own-brand factories, high-priced products
Advantages: Amazon acquires traffic, independent website builds private domain, increasing profit margin by 15-30%
Case Study: A Shenzhen smart home brand achieved sales exceeding 100 million RMB in 2024 through this combination.
Combination B: AliExpress + Shopee (Emerging Market Coverage)
Suitable for: Industrial cluster enterprises, multi-SKU sellers
Advantages: Coverage of global emerging markets, diversification of risk
Data: Sellers using this combination have an average order volume 2.3 times that of sellers using a single platform.
Combination C: Amazon + Walmart (Deep Focus on the North American Market)
Suitable for: Home and Daily Necessities Sellers
Advantages: Covers different consumer levels, differentiated average order value
Return: According to Marketplace Pulse (https://www.marketplacepulse.com) data from 2025, this combination's ROI is 42% higher than a single platform.
According to Sensor Tower (https://sensortower.com) data from Q1 2025:
US GMV exceeded $12 billion, a year-on-year increase of 340%
Average conversion rate reached 8.6%, far exceeding the 2-3% of traditional e-commerce platforms
Suitable for: Fashion, Beauty, Small Appliances, and other impulse-buying categories
Pinduoduo Group 2025 financial report shows:
Covering 48 countries, with monthly active users exceeding 250 million
Direct supply chain to factories, reducing intermediate links by 60%
Suitable for: Factory direct sales, standardized product categories
According to Mercado Libre Inc. 2025 data:
52% market share in Latin America
Average order value in Brazil increased to $38
Suitable for: Pioneers targeting the blue ocean market of Latin America
| Misconception Type | Specific Manifestations | Potential Losses | Correct Practices |
|---------|---------|---------|---------|
| Blindly Following the Trend | Following others' Amazon strategies blindly | Wasting startup capital | Assess your own resources |
**Multi-platform product diversification mindset | Selling thousands of SKUs across multiple platforms simultaneously | Inventory backlog / Account association | Expand only after single-platform verification |
**Ignoring compliance | Opening a store without understanding platform rules | Account freeze / Financial loss | Systematically learn platform policies before opening a store |
**Underestimating costs | Only calculating commissions, excluding logistics and advertising | Operating at a loss | Develop a complete financial model |
**Single-platform dependence | Betting all business on one platform | Fatal blow from platform policy changes | Maintain 20-30% backup channels |
Data source: Cross-border E-commerce Research Center 2025 Seller Risk Case Library
According to the latest 2025 policy guidelines from Amazon Global Selling:
Intellectual Property Protection: Register trademarks in advance to avoid infringement risks
Tax Compliance: Sellers on European platforms must complete VAT registration (as required by the German Ministry of Finance [https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de]).
Product Certification: Ensure compliance with CE, FCC, and other certification requirements of the target market.
There is no "best" cross-border e-commerce platform, only the "most suitable." Based on the latest market data from 2025, we recommend:
New Sellers: Start with AliExpress or Shopee, gain experience, and then move to Amazon.
Brands with Strong Financial Backing: Directly adopt an Amazon + independent website combination to pursue brand premium.
Factory Sellers: Use a dual-platform strategy of Amazon + AliExpress to balance profit margins and order volume.
Remember: Platforms are just tools; core competitiveness lies in product differentiation, supply chain efficiency, and refined operations. It is recommended to cultivate your chosen platform for at least 6 months before considering expansion to other platforms.
Take immediate action:
Use the comparison table in this article to assess your resource suitability.
Register 1-2 accounts on target platforms.
Select 3-5 test SKUs for small-batch verification.
Iterate and optimize quickly based on data feedback.
Q1: Which platform should a cross-border e-commerce beginner choose as their first platform?
A: If your startup capital is less than 50,000 RMB, it is recommended to start with AliExpress or Shopee. These two platforms have zero monthly fees, low commissions, and low barriers to entry, making them suitable for quickly testing product market response. After accumulating 3-6 months of experience and 50,000-100,000 RMB in capital, you can then move on to Amazon. According to data from the [China E-commerce Research Center] (http://www.100ec.cn) in 2025, this gradual strategy can increase the survival rate of beginners from 35% to 67%.
Q2: What is the specific difference in opening costs between Amazon and AliExpress? A: Taking opening a store for the first time as an example, Amazon requires: a monthly rent of $39.99 + an initial FBA warehousing fee of approximately $1,500 + an advertising budget of $3,000-$5,000 for the first 3 months, totaling approximately 30,000-50,000 RMB to start. AliExpress only requires an annual fee of $0-$5,000 (depending on the category), with no mandatory logistics fees, and can be started with 10,000-20,000 RMB. However, Amazon's average order value is 2-3 times that of AliExpress, resulting in a shorter payback period.
Q3: How do I determine which platform is suitable for my product?
A: Follow the "three-point principle": Look at the average order value (>$50: choose Amazon; $10-$30: choose AliExpress/Shopee); Look at the brand attributes (own brand: choose Amazon; white label: choose AliExpress); Look at the target market (North America: choose Amazon/Walmart; Southeast Asia: choose Shopee; Latin America: choose Mercado Libre). Tools like Jungle Scout (https://www.junglescout.com) can be used to analyze competitor sales performance across different platforms to make informed decisions.
Q4: Will operating on multiple platforms lead to account association and suspension?
A: There is indeed a risk, but it can be mitigated through technical means. The core is physical isolation: using separate computers, network IPs, payment accounts, and registration information for different platforms. Amazon, in particular, has the strictest scrutiny regarding account association. According to a 2025 case study from the Amazon Seller Central Forum (https://sellercentral.amazon.com), 90% of account association suspensions are due to sharing a network or payment account. It is recommended to use anti-association browsers such as Multilogin (https://multilogin.com), which cost approximately $100/month.
Q5: Which blue ocean platforms are still worth entering in 2025? A: Three opportunities worth noting: TikTok Shop (8.6% social e-commerce conversion rate, suitable for impulse purchases), Mercado Libre (52% market share in Latin America, with Chinese sellers accounting for only 12%, presenting a growth opportunity), and Faire (wholesale B2B platform, average order value $500+, suitable for brand wholesale). However, new platforms are also risky. It is recommended to validate products on established platforms first, and then test new platforms with 10-20% of your budget. According to Marketplace Pulse's 2025 tracking, the failure rate for going all-in on new platforms too early is as high as 73%.
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