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March 2025 Supreme Court invalidation of President Trump's IEEPA tariffs triggered a $166 billion refund redistribution to American importers, fundamentally reshaping cross-border e-commerce dynamics. While major retailers like **TJX Companies** ($331M refunds) and **Williams Sonoma** ($10M refunds) allocated windfall cash toward employee compensation rather than price reductions, this strategic choice signals a critical market shift: **companies are protecting margins instead of passing savings to consumers**. Federal Reserve analysis confirms American companies and consumers bore approximately 90% of tariff costs, contradicting initial policy objectives that tariffs would shift burdens to foreign exporters.\n\nFor cross-border sellers, this creates a two-tier competitive environment. Large retailers receiving substantial refunds ($100M+) are investing in workforce retention and operational resilience, not aggressive price competition. This means **SMB sellers cannot expect margin relief from competitor price cuts**—instead, they face sustained pricing pressure from consumers who paid tariff premiums ($2,000 annually per household) without receiving refunds. The Yale Budget Lab research indicating tariffs cost American families $2,000-$3,100 annually signals depressed consumer purchasing power, particularly in discretionary categories (home goods, apparel, electronics) where cross-border sellers concentrate inventory.\n\nThe refund distribution reveals a structural advantage for large importers: they can absorb tariff-era costs through employee bonuses and operational investments while maintaining price floors. Meanwhile, foreign-owned entities designated as importers of record (through U.S. subsidiaries or contractual arrangements) captured approximately $160 million in refunds—a legal arbitrage opportunity that smaller sellers cannot replicate. The Cato Institute's calculation of $122 million daily interest accrual on unpaid refunds ($700M monthly) indicates ongoing cash flow advantages for large importers with established customs relationships. Manufacturing employment declined 100,000+ jobs during tariff implementation, signaling supply chain consolidation toward larger, more efficient producers—disadvantaging SMB sellers reliant on diverse sourcing.\n\n**Critical market implication**: The refund redistribution does not create a \"reset\" to pre-tariff pricing. Instead, it entrenches competitive advantages for large retailers who can absorb tariff costs through non-price strategies (employee retention, supply chain optimization) while maintaining elevated price floors. Consumer purchasing power remains depressed ($2,000 annual tariff burden), creating demand contraction in discretionary categories. Sellers must assume sustained margin compression and reduced consumer spending, not margin expansion from competitor price wars.",[63,66,69,72,75,78,81,84],{"title":64,"answer":65,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"How do tariff refund interest payments ($122M daily) affect my borrowing costs and working capital?","The Cato Institute's calculation of $122 million daily interest accrual on unpaid refunds ($700M monthly) indicates sustained upward pressure on U.S. Treasury bond yields and long-term borrowing costs. This directly impacts your working capital costs: business loans, lines of credit, and inventory financing will become more expensive. If you carry $500K in inventory financing at 8% APR, expect rates to rise to 9-10% by Q2 2025, increasing annual costs by $5,000-$10,000. Large retailers with access to capital markets can absorb these costs; SMB sellers cannot. Recommendation: (1) Lock in working capital financing rates immediately through Q3 2025; (2) Reduce inventory carrying costs by optimizing turnover (target 5-6 turns annually); (3) Negotiate extended payment terms with suppliers (30-45 days) to reduce working capital needs; (4) Consider supply chain financing programs (Shopify Capital, Amazon Lending) that offer fixed rates independent of Treasury yields.",{"title":67,"answer":68,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"Which sourcing countries will benefit most from tariff refund redistribution and supply chain shifts?","Vietnam, India, and Mexico are positioned to gain market share as tariff uncertainty drives sourcing diversification away from China. Chinese companies captured $160 million in refunds, but tariff volatility makes China a riskier sourcing destination long-term. Manufacturing job losses (100,000+) in the U.S. indicate supply chain consolidation toward larger, more efficient producers—many of which are investing in Vietnam and India capacity. Tariff refunds to large U.S. importers will fund nearshoring initiatives to Mexico for apparel and electronics. Recommendation: Evaluate sourcing diversification for categories with high tariff exposure (electronics, apparel, home goods). Vietnam offers competitive labor costs and established electronics supply chains; India offers apparel and textiles; Mexico offers nearshoring advantages for U.S. distribution. Negotiate 2-3 year supply agreements with Vietnam/India/Mexico suppliers to lock in pricing before tariff refund-funded competitors establish capacity. This creates a 6-12 month window before large retailers shift sourcing and drive up prices in alternative countries.",{"title":70,"answer":71,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"What is the timeline for consumer purchasing power recovery after tariff refunds?","Recovery will be slow and uneven. While $166 billion in refunds were issued to importers (April 2024 onward), consumers received zero direct refunds. The Cato Institute calculated $122 million in daily interest accrual on unpaid refunds ($700M monthly), meaning cash flow advantages accrue to large importers, not consumers. Economists project stock price reductions of 7.33-10.13% within two years, directly impacting employee retirement accounts and consumer confidence. Consumer purchasing power remains depressed through at least Q3 2025. Polling shows 46% of voters disapprove of tariff-related policies, indicating sustained political uncertainty. Plan for depressed demand through mid-2025; expect gradual recovery only if tariff policies stabilize and consumer confidence rebounds. Monitor Federal Reserve consumer sentiment indices monthly; adjust inventory and marketing spend based on quarterly trends rather than assuming rapid recovery.",{"title":73,"answer":74,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"Should I adjust my inventory strategy given that major retailers are protecting margins instead of cutting prices?","Yes, immediately. Major retailers receiving $100M+ refunds are investing in employee retention and operational resilience, not aggressive price competition. This signals they will maintain elevated price floors to protect margins. Your inventory strategy should shift from competing on price to competing on selection, speed, and customer experience. Specifically: (1) Reduce inventory in high-competition categories where large retailers dominate (basic apparel, commodity electronics); (2) Increase inventory in niche, high-margin categories where you can differentiate (specialty home goods, curated apparel, vertical-specific electronics); (3) Optimize for fast inventory turnover (target 4-6 turns annually) to minimize carrying costs and tariff-era obsolescence; (4) Implement dynamic pricing that tracks competitor prices weekly but maintains 12-15% margin floors. The refund redistribution does not create a price-war environment—it entrenches large retailer advantages. Compete on differentiation, not price.",{"title":76,"answer":77,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"Can I structure my business as an importer of record to capture tariff refunds like large retailers?","Technically yes, but practically difficult for SMB sellers. Constitutional law scholar Matthew Seligman clarified that foreign businesses can legally hold importer of record designation through U.S. subsidiaries, direct operations, or contractual arrangements. However, the refund process requires established customs relationships, substantial import volumes, and legal entity registration—barriers that favor large importers. Chinese companies captured approximately $160 million in refunds through U.S. subsidiary structures. For SMB sellers, the cost of establishing importer of record status ($15,000-$50,000 in legal and customs compliance) typically exceeds refund amounts unless you import $5M+ annually. Instead, focus on negotiating refund pass-throughs with your freight forwarders or customs brokers, or consolidate shipments with other sellers to achieve scale economies.",{"title":79,"answer":80,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"How will the 100,000+ manufacturing job losses impact my supply chain sourcing?","Manufacturing employment declined 100,000+ jobs during tariff implementation, signaling supply chain consolidation toward larger, more efficient producers. This creates two risks: (1) Smaller suppliers may exit, reducing sourcing diversity and increasing lead times; (2) Remaining suppliers will raise prices to offset tariff-era losses and consolidation costs. Expect 5-8% price increases from suppliers in Q2-Q3 2025 as they recover margins. Simultaneously, larger manufacturers are investing in automation and efficiency (funded by tariff refunds), making them more competitive on price and quality. Recommendation: Audit your supplier base immediately. Identify single-source dependencies and diversify to 2-3 suppliers per product. Lock in pricing through Q3 2025 before suppliers raise rates. Consider nearshoring to Mexico or Vietnam for categories where tariff exposure was highest (electronics, apparel).",{"title":82,"answer":83,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"How does the $166B tariff refund redistribution affect my Amazon FBA pricing strategy?","The refund redistribution does not create a competitive price-cutting environment. Major retailers like TJX Companies ($331M refunds) and Williams Sonoma ($10M refunds) are allocating refunds to employee bonuses and operational investments, not price reductions. This means you cannot expect competitor price wars to ease margin pressure. Instead, assume sustained pricing floors from large retailers and depressed consumer demand (Yale Budget Lab: $2,000 annual tariff burden per household). Your strategy should focus on cost reduction through sourcing optimization and inventory efficiency rather than betting on price competition relief. Monitor competitor pricing weekly, but plan for 8-12% margin compression in discretionary categories (home goods, apparel, electronics) where tariff costs were highest.",{"title":85,"answer":86,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"Which product categories face the highest demand contraction from tariff-depressed consumer spending?","Discretionary categories—home goods, apparel, electronics, and furniture—face the steepest demand contraction because consumers absorbed $2,000-$3,100 in annual tariff costs without refunds. Federal Reserve analysis shows American companies and consumers bore 90% of IEEPA tariff costs, meaning purchasing power remains suppressed. Categories with lower price elasticity (essentials, consumables) will see less demand impact. If your inventory concentrates in home décor, fashion, or consumer electronics, expect 15-25% demand softening through Q2 2025 as consumers rebuild savings. Conversely, value-oriented and consumable categories (vitamins, household supplies, pet products) may see relative strength. Shift inventory allocation toward lower-price-point items and consumables; reduce exposure to high-ticket discretionary goods.",[88,93,97,101,105,110,114,119,124,129,133,137,140,144,147,150,154,157,160,165,168,172,177,181,186,191,196,199,202,205,208,212,216,220,225,228,232,236,239,243,247,251,255,259,263,268,272,275,278,281,284,288,291,296,300,304,308,311,316,320],{"id":89,"title":90,"source":91,"logo":13,"time":92},1541568,"The Tariff Tally: What are retailers doing with the money?","https://www.hfndigital.com/industry-news/the-tariff-tally-what-are-retailers-doing-with-the-money","4D AGO",{"id":94,"title":95,"source":96,"logo":56,"time":92},1541601,"US companies get creative as tariff refunds start flowing in","https://www.newstribune.com/news/2026/sep/15/us-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start",{"id":98,"title":95,"source":99,"logo":10,"time":100},1541569,"https://trib.com/news/nation-world/business/article_64ba7815-e57a-5432-b780-81df04b5954b.html","3D AGO",{"id":102,"title":95,"source":103,"logo":38,"time":104},1541602,"https://tucson.com/news/nation-world/business/article_e1cbe870-27c1-52fa-937a-23ae0e3cd68a.html","6D AGO",{"id":106,"title":107,"source":108,"logo":23,"time":109},1541566,"So, What Are Retailers Doing With All Those Tariff Refunds?","https://libertyjusticecenter.org/newsroom/so-what-are-retailers-doing-with-all-those-tariff-refunds","5D AGO",{"id":111,"title":112,"source":113,"logo":53,"time":92},1541567,"The tariff refund honeymoon won’t last forever | Ray Allegrezza","https://www.furnituretoday.com/opinion/the-tariff-refund-honeymoon-wont-last-forever-ray-allegrezza",{"id":115,"title":116,"source":117,"logo":5,"time":118},1541600,"US Companies Get Creative As Tariff Refunds Start Flowing In","https://www.ndtvprofit.com/business/us-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start-flowing-in-12038537","7D AGO",{"id":120,"title":121,"source":122,"logo":34,"time":123},1541564,"What’s everyone doing with their tariff refund?","https://businessofhome.com/articles/what-s-everyone-doing-with-their-tariff-refund","8D AGO",{"id":125,"title":126,"source":127,"logo":21,"time":128},1541565,"‘They’ve been sitting on this a long time’: Lansing importer waiting for refunds from unconstitutional tariffs","https://www.wilx.com/2026/09/09/theyve-been-sitting-this-long-time-lansing-importer-waiting-refunds-unconstitutional-tariffs","10D AGO",{"id":130,"title":131,"source":132,"logo":46,"time":100},1541562,"Some companies are using a portion of tariff refunds to supplement employees' wages, 401(k)s","https://fortune.com/2026/09/15/tariff-refunds-employee-bonuses-retirement-funds-williams-sonoma-tjx",{"id":134,"title":135,"source":136,"logo":28,"time":92},1541563,"Foreign Companies Have Netted Millions in Tariff Refunds. Taxpayers Foot Part of the Bill","https://talkingpointsmemo.com/news/chinese-companies-millions-ieepa-tariff-refunds-taxpayers",{"id":138,"title":95,"source":139,"logo":25,"time":92},1541609,"https://greensboro.com/news/nation-world/business/article_b7fd2a8f-be44-5a11-b873-39ae6b1a4f12.html",{"id":141,"title":142,"source":143,"logo":59,"time":92},1541607,"Amazon, Walmart Among 6 Companies Returning Tariff Savings — How It Impacts Your Budget","https://www.aol.com/articles/amazon-walmart-among-6-companies-120010000.html",{"id":145,"title":95,"source":146,"logo":37,"time":92},1541608,"https://fredericksburg.com/news/nation-world/business/article_327b5a4d-5e2a-5436-92a2-0d6f355d2dae.html",{"id":148,"title":95,"source":149,"logo":39,"time":118},1541605,"https://scnow.com/news/nation-world/business/article_5696c8d2-de70-5a42-a61b-4895c3f6ba81.html",{"id":151,"title":152,"source":153,"logo":48,"time":92},1541606,"U.S. Companies Get Creative as Tariff Refunds Start Flowing In","https://www.cpapracticeadvisor.com/2026/09/14/u-s-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start-flowing-in/190150",{"id":155,"title":95,"source":156,"logo":47,"time":118},1541603,"https://auburnpub.com/news/nation-world/business/article_fd127f4f-fede-5d64-bb20-540a1260344f.html",{"id":158,"title":95,"source":159,"logo":5,"time":92},1541604,"https://www.wbkb11.com/news/money/us-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start-flowing-in/article_d8f1c9c8-ee14-57e0-88e8-4d30225b6b4b.html",{"id":161,"title":162,"source":163,"logo":20,"time":164},1542921,"UPS tariff refund: Who is eligible to get one and how can you apply?","https://www.marca.com/en/lifestyle/us-news/personal-finance/2026/09/06/ups-tariff-refund-who-is-eligible-to-get-one-and-how-can-you-apply.html","13D AGO",{"id":166,"title":95,"source":167,"logo":41,"time":104},1542922,"https://m.economictimes.com/news/international/business/us-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start-flowing-in/articleshow/134150332.cms",{"id":169,"title":170,"source":171,"logo":45,"time":118},1541599,"US Companies Get Creative as Tariff Refunds Start Flowing In","https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-12/us-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start-flowing-in",{"id":173,"title":174,"source":175,"logo":60,"time":176},1541597,"Retailers are Handling Tariff Refunds in Very Different Ways: Walmart and Home Depot","https://finance.yahoo.com/economy/policy/articles/retailers-handling-tariff-refunds-very-225628436.html","12D AGO",{"id":178,"title":179,"source":180,"logo":5,"time":176},1541598,"Walmart Gets $2.9 Billion Windfall, Makes Surprise Move","https://finance.yahoo.com/markets/stocks/articles/walmart-gets-2-9-billion-214920824.html",{"id":182,"title":183,"source":184,"logo":57,"time":185},1541595,"Watch Federal trade judge orders $130 billion tariff refunds - Mornings With Maria","https://www.fox.com/watch/clip/fmc-wvrkcwdcoruktp85/federal-trade-judge-orders-130-billion-tariff-refunds","198D AGO",{"id":187,"title":188,"source":189,"logo":16,"time":190},1541596,"Companies Reclaim Up to $2 Billion in Tariff Refunds from Trump Administration - Earnings Power Value","https://www.dars.gov.et/expert-time/Companies-Reclaim-Up-to-2-Billion-in-Tariff-Refunds-from-Trump-Administration-56-12997","32D AGO",{"id":192,"title":193,"source":194,"logo":27,"time":195},1542927,"US lawmakers seek swift tariff refunds","https://www.socialnews.xyz/2026/09/09/us-lawmakers-seek-swift-tariff-refunds","9D AGO",{"id":197,"title":95,"source":198,"logo":11,"time":109},1542925,"https://hanfordsentinel.com/news/national/us-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start-flowing-in/article_b7935650-a1ea-5d47-95bf-bfd257b35082.html",{"id":200,"title":107,"source":201,"logo":40,"time":109},1542926,"https://therobinreport.com/so-what-are-retailers-doing-with-all-those-tariff-refunds",{"id":203,"title":90,"source":204,"logo":58,"time":109},1542923,"https://www.hometextilestoday.com/financial/the-tariff-tally-what-are-retailers-doing-with-the-money",{"id":206,"title":95,"source":207,"logo":50,"time":109},1542924,"https://www.thederrick.com/news/entertainment/us-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start-flowing-in/article_0e38af7c-d454-56ea-a000-b1acf6407f4b.html",{"id":209,"title":210,"source":211,"logo":32,"time":176},1541593,"Walmart Stock (WMT) in Focus as Retailer Gets $2.9 Billion Tariff Refund","https://www.tipranks.com/news/walmart-stock-wmt-in-focus-as-retailer-gets-2-9-billion-tariff-refund",{"id":213,"title":214,"source":215,"logo":15,"time":92},1541594,"The tariff refunds aren’t over yet — not by a long shot | Ray Allegrezza","https://www.furnituretoday.com/opinion/the-tariff-refunds-arent-over-yet-not-by-a-long-shot-ray-allegrezza",{"id":217,"title":218,"source":219,"logo":42,"time":128},1541591,"Walmart (NASDAQ: WMT) Receives $2.9 Billion Tariff Refund And Plans To Cut Prices For Shoppers","https://www.foreignpolicyjournal.com/2026/09/08/walmart-nasdaq-wmt-receives-2-9-billion-tariff-refund-and-plans-to-cut-prices-for-shoppers",{"id":221,"title":222,"source":223,"logo":22,"time":224},1541592,"Retailers right to cut prices to share tariff refunds | Chicago Tribune","https://starherald.com/opinion/column/article_ef6ab024-9793-5924-989f-5731d6f25198.html","11D AGO",{"id":226,"title":193,"source":227,"logo":5,"time":195},1541590,"https://fmbharat.com/en/world/us-lawmakers-seek-swift-tariff-refunds",{"id":229,"title":230,"source":231,"logo":29,"time":123},1541588,"Tariff refunds raise questions over who gets the money","https://www.interiordaily.com/article/9872106/tariff-refunds-raise-questions-over-who-gets-the-money",{"id":233,"title":234,"source":235,"logo":5,"time":195},1541589,"Press Release: Haley Stevens Seeks Faster Refunds for Businesses Affected by Trump-Era Tariffs","https://www.quiverquant.com/news/Press+Release%3A+Haley+Stevens+Seeks+Faster+Refunds+for+Businesses+Affected+by+Trump-Era+Tariffs",{"id":237,"title":222,"source":238,"logo":43,"time":224},1541586,"https://ravallirepublic.com/opinion/column/article_b05104ac-12a1-58e0-934c-a82976dc6bff.html",{"id":240,"title":241,"source":242,"logo":12,"time":195},1541587,"Xiaolin Says: After U.S. Tariffs Were Ruled Illegal, They Seamlessly Returned — The Biggest Winner Isn't Trump, It's the Lawyers","https://finance.biggo.com/news/884750382cb9c1ee",{"id":244,"title":245,"source":246,"logo":5,"time":123},1541584,"Walmart (NASDAQ:WMT) Wins A Major Tariff Refund As The Broader Tape Wobbles","https://kalkinemedia.com/us/stocks/bluechip/walmart-nasdaqwmt-wins-a-major-tariff-refund-as-the-broader-tape-wobbles",{"id":248,"title":249,"source":250,"logo":19,"time":128},1541585,"Tariff refund checks offer companies only short-term relief","https://www.ttnews.com/articles/tariff-refund-checks-relief",{"id":252,"title":253,"source":254,"logo":18,"time":176},1541582,"Opinion: Walmart is cutting prices to share tariff refunds. Did you get the benefit where you shop?","https://www.yakimaherald.com/opinion/opinion-walmart-is-cutting-prices-to-share-tariff-refunds-did-you-get-the-benefit-where/article_638dd638-e21e-4790-a7c0-d8ba6bc557b1.html",{"id":256,"title":257,"source":258,"logo":5,"time":164},1541583,"S&P 500 Companies Snag More Than $10 Billion in Tariff Refunds. What Goes to You. -- Barrons.com","https://www.moomoo.com/news/post/75858878/s-p-500-companies-snag-more-than-10-billion-in",{"id":260,"title":261,"source":262,"logo":35,"time":123},1541580,"Major Maryland Retailers To Use Tariff Refunds To Lower Prices: See Details","https://patch.com/maryland/belair/major-maryland-retailers-use-tariff-refunds-lower-prices-see-details",{"id":264,"title":265,"source":266,"logo":54,"time":267},1541581,"The Biggest Winners from Trump’s Tariff Refunds are Big Corporations","https://itep.org/trump-tariff-refunds-corporations-price-increases-walmart-nike","16D AGO",{"id":269,"title":270,"source":271,"logo":51,"time":128},1541579,"Stevens wants Trump administration to address tariff refund backlog","https://www.yahoo.com/news/politics/articles/stevens-wants-trump-administration-address-093109496.html",{"id":273,"title":95,"source":274,"logo":31,"time":92},1541612,"https://madison.com/news/nation-world/business/article_12959029-bafd-5d47-ac5e-f2f6a4afb539.html",{"id":276,"title":95,"source":277,"logo":55,"time":92},1541613,"https://bismarcktribune.com/news/nation-world/business/article_24800b87-6789-50cf-96c4-16467a45c3e5.html",{"id":279,"title":95,"source":280,"logo":36,"time":92},1541577,"https://www.timeswv.com/news/business/us-companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-start-flowing-in/article_b7e81e5c-7a50-462f-b44d-e4f33ceb44eb.html",{"id":282,"title":95,"source":283,"logo":30,"time":92},1541610,"https://pantagraph.com/news/nation-world/business/article_b804ecc3-a801-5abe-8475-96c1f51fbc19.html",{"id":285,"title":286,"source":287,"logo":14,"time":128},1541578,"From Nike to Starbucks, Tariff Relief for Stocks Is Fleeting","https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-08/from-nike-to-starbucks-tariff-relief-for-stocks-is-fleeting",{"id":289,"title":95,"source":290,"logo":49,"time":92},1541611,"https://roanoke.com/news/nation-world/business/article_9885fe1f-131b-5392-b6c0-edb6583b84aa.html",{"id":292,"title":293,"source":294,"logo":52,"time":295},1541575,"Fox Business panel debates who truly pays for Trump's tariffs","https://www.fox.com/watch/clip/fmc-lwmfn7qpqqfukedo/fox-business-panel-debates-who-truly-pays-for-trump-s-tariffs","311D AGO",{"id":297,"title":298,"source":299,"logo":17,"time":104},1541576,"Tariff Refunds Flow Back to Companies and Shoppers","https://www.briefs.co/news/tariff-refunds-land-in-corporate-coffers-and-shoppers-are-se",{"id":301,"title":302,"source":303,"logo":24,"time":92},1541573,"Customer discount, lower prices, employee 401(k) contribution, share with vendors: How US firms are using tariff refunds","https://www.livemint.com/money/personal-finance/tariff-refund-us-companies-customer-discounts-lower-prices-make-employee-401k-contributions-deals-share-windfall-vendors-11789399662524.html",{"id":305,"title":306,"source":307,"logo":5,"time":118},1541574,"IEEPA Tariff Refunds: Critical Developments, Phase III Delays, and Action Steps for Importers","https://natlawreview.com/article/ieepa-tariff-refunds-critical-developments-phase-iii-delays-and-action-steps",{"id":309,"title":95,"source":310,"logo":33,"time":92},1541614,"https://gazettetimes.com/news/nation-world/business/article_01392d08-89a7-5541-92e5-7b30bd032eea.html",{"id":312,"title":313,"source":314,"logo":26,"time":315},1541571,"US Government Repays $81 Billion in Unlawful Trump-Era Tariffs After Supreme Court Ruling - Guidance Update","https://www.dars.gov.et/first-dry/US-Government-Repays-81-Billion-in-Unlawful-TrumpEra-Tariffs-After-Supreme-Court-Ruling-46-1649","67D AGO",{"id":317,"title":318,"source":319,"logo":44,"time":92},1541572,"Companies get creative as tariff refunds flow in","https://www.avpress.com/business/companies-get-creative-as-tariff-refunds-flow-in/article_2d748338-b2a2-4b46-87f1-001e5b8fb144.html",{"id":321,"title":322,"source":323,"logo":5,"time":92},1541570,"Companies Turning Tariff Refunds Into Savings","https://www.moneylion.com/trending/money/companies-returning-tariff-savings-impact-your-budget","#a2c617ff","#a2c6174d",1789878636116]