[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":206},["ShallowReactive",2],{"story-1996-tw":3},{"id":4,"slug":5,"slugs":5,"currentSlug":5,"title":6,"subtitle":7,"coverImagesSmall":8,"coverImages":9,"content":42,"questions":43,"relatedArticles":56,"body_color":204,"card_color":205},"1996",null,"偉大勞動力轉型：駕馭「永遠裁員」的時代","新興勞動力市場動態重塑知識工作者的就業保障",[],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,14,41],"https://s.yimg.com/uu/api/res/1.2/Zv.6AgoEvvvANx5cv7Z4LA--~B/aD0xMDgwO3c9MTkyMDthcHBpZD15dGFjaHlvbg--/https://media.zenfs.com/en/video.cbsnewsvideos.com/41a95617ff19fe1363724c3faf86048a","https://assets2.cbsnewsstatic.com/hub/i/r/2025/12/14/80bee379-dc22-4227-a32c-c3061becea97/thumbnail/1280x720/fcfdcdc39badd049f8a6d7a2330519a8/layoffs-2025-1920.jpg","https://images.foxtv.com/static.livenowfox.com/www.livenowfox.com/content/uploads/2025/12/932/524/empty-office-cubicles-layoffs.jpeg?ve=1&tl=1","https://i0.wp.com/balleralert.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/unemployment-jobs-laid-off-going-up-blue-background-words-on-wall-words-in-wild-economy_t20_gLm06x-scaled.jpg?resize=750%2C375&ssl=1","https://d1-invdn-com.investing.com/content/pice9590ae33b53c67e25afbf47214da83f.png","https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/GettyImages-2224699898-e1764876128252.jpg?format=webp&w=1440&q=100","https://newsfile.futunn.com/public/NN-PersistNewsContentImage/7781/20251214/0-17f05e88a9a6167b2e4cada16fd70987-1-d655274be5cae6c20d745b4975bf3157.jpg/big","https://www.moneytalksnews.com/workers/images/width=1920/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/30084612/shutterstock_2279826353-scaled.jpg?s=c838fbf0747245c2de32b1f33693cc698848de93dd62f5f40e865e918b9eded9","https://images.foxtv.com/static.fox9.com/www.fox9.com/content/uploads/2025/12/1280/720/6pkg-_-lots-of-layoffs-_-godfrey_00.00.23.22.jpg?ve=1&tl=1","https://www.essence.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/GettyImages-1669240551-2-1200x900.jpg","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt08823f5db61ded5d/bltb77719a808aab726/6936e3d62ead249c217758aa/pensive-businessman-demaerre-istock-getty.jpg?width=1280&auto=webp&quality=80&disable=upscale","https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZVvc!,w_1200,h_600,c_fill,f_jpg,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dcaec6b-dc86-44e1-a25f-fe0d6fc22fb6_2022x1200.png","https://images.timesnownews.com/thumb/msid-153254279,thumbsize-1144629,width-1280,height-720,resizemode-75/153254279.jpg","https://www.webpronews.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/article-3626-1765395925.jpeg","https://cdn1.wionews.com/prod/wion/images/2025/20251208/0812_USLAYOFF_930PM-00000002.jpg?im=FitAndFill=(700,400)","https://d.ibtimes.co.uk/en/full/1775958/layoff.png?w=736&f=77333150bd9b24f9755b9d52420361be","https://www.el-balad.com/uploads/images/202512/image_870x_693886cdb7a6a.webp","https://media.theeverygirl.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/the-forever-layoff-the-everygirl-feature.jpg","https://assets1.cbsnewsstatic.com/hub/i/r/2025/12/14/f9a71f59-99d9-4a9b-a66e-c40e28860309/thumbnail/1200x630/c373805f5366d0e69f43971943d7808d/empty-office-chairs-1280.jpg","https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1SdRw6.img?w=768&h=432&m=4&q=100","https://media.knewz.com/bdbyftnvpv/styles/article-hero/2025/12/12/3-1.jpg.webp?t=f88d2a31.webp","https://quasa.io/storage/images/news/h9vjLQT307U8TwjWW5V9T4fr19zUeFyX11Vazqck.jpg","https://static.news.bitcoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/layoffs-are-approaching-1-2-million-the-worst-since-the-2009-great-recession.jpg","https://news-api.bloomberglaw.com/v1/resize-image?url=http%3A%2F%2Fbloomberg-bna-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2Faa%2F1a3ee58e472b88d7e5f90aee71dc%2Fgettyimages-2243393541.jpg&width=1240&height=480&fit=cover","https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1O1Opd?w=300&h=300&q=60&m=6&f=jpg&u=t","https://m.economictimes.com/thumb/msid-125891696,width-1200,height-900,resizemode-4,imgsize-150364/recession-like-carnage-in-us-1-1-million-workers-laid-off-this-year-in-one-of-the-biggest-job-purges-yet.jpg","https://bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com/vcreporter.com/content/tncms/assets/v3/editorial/6/a8/6a84f561-50be-42cd-8d1c-a2132ac475f4/6938b7d2826a9.image.jpg?resize=400%2C267","https://assets.newsweek.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/GettyImages-2233901288.jpg?w=1600&h=900&q=88","https://images.financialexpressdigital.com/2025/08/FEATURE-IMAGE-2025-07-05T094742.994_20250806025931.jpg","https://realinvestmentadvice.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/730_x_410_Daily_Market_Commentary_Header.png","https://media.nw18.com/media-assets/wbx6pq/12-2025/10-2025/9rWAHMDrbv-thumbnail1765386421997jpg-3lOEGnGfRc.jpg?im=FitAndFill,width=1200,height=675","https://hrexecutive.com/wp-content/uploads/Screenshot_4-12-2025_15292_www.challengergray.com_.jpeg","美國正經歷一場深遠的**勞動力重組**，遠遠超越傳統的經濟週期。 2025 年，超過 **110 萬名工人**因專家所稱的「永久裁員」而被解僱——這是一種戰略性的勞動力管理方法，代表著企業人力資本策略的根本性轉變。\n\n**科技顛覆**正在推動這場轉變，**人工智慧**扮演著微妙但重要的角色。 與普遍的說法相反，人工智慧在裁員原因中排名第六，落後於更廣泛的經濟因素和企業重組。 然而，它的影響是顯而易見的：近 **55,000 個工作崗位流失**直接歸因於人工智慧自動化，這表明勞動力正在進行更深層次的技術調整。\n\n裁員格局已經發生了根本性的變化。 公司正在放棄大規模、引人注目的裁員，轉向**「滾動裁員」模式**——更小、更頻繁的削減，提供最大的運營靈活性。 根據 Glassdoor 的 2026 年工作生活趨勢報告，**51% 的裁員**現在涉及同時少於 50 名員工，這造成了持續的工作場所不確定性。\n\n這種轉變揭示了一個明顯的經濟悖論。 企業利潤仍然很高，CEO 的薪酬持續增長，而工人們卻面臨越來越大的工作不安全感。 **「K 型」經濟復甦**突顯了這種差異，富裕的消費者保持支出水平，而低收入群體則面臨嚴重的財務壓力。\n\n人力成本是巨大的。 像海蒂·羅伯茨這樣的工人，她申請了 56-60 個工作，但只收到了七個回電，這說明了具有挑戰性的就業前景。 遠程工作者尤其脆弱，他們的工作機會正在減少，並且越來越多地接受不太理想的職位，這純屬無奈之舉。\n\n巴里-韋勒的鮑勃·查普曼等專家批評這種做法，認為裁員代表著領導力的失敗和商業模式的適應。 心理影響同樣重要——造成一種慢性壓力、侵蝕工作場所信任和無聲競爭的**「緩慢出血文化」**。\n\n展望未來，信息很明確：工人必須優先考慮適應性、持續的技能發展（尤其是**人工智慧素養**）以及建立強大的專業網絡。 來自單一雇主的就業保障時代正在迅速過時。",[44,47,50,53],{"title":45,"answer":46,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"為何公司採用「永久裁員」的方式？","企業正透過漸進式的裁員，以保持最大的營運彈性，將負面宣傳降到最低，並因應市場變化和科技革新，逐步調整人力。這種做法使高層得以削減人力成本，同時避免受到市場的嚴格檢視。",{"title":48,"answer":49,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"「K 型」復甦對勞工意味著什麼？","「K 型」復甦意味著日益擴大的經濟差距，富裕消費者持續自由消費，而低收入群體則面臨日益增加的財務壓力。對於勞工而言，這意味著更激烈的就業市場競爭、潛在的工資壓力，以及需要不斷提升技能，以保持經濟上的相關性。",{"title":51,"answer":52,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"勞工可以採取哪些策略來保護自己？","員工應專注於持續的技能提升，尤其是 AI 素養，建立穩健的專業人脈，讓自己在組織中保持可見的價值，並保持適應力。關鍵在於將個人發展視為一個持續的過程，而不是依賴單一雇主的職位保障。",{"title":54,"answer":55,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"人工智能實際上如何影響失業？","與普遍看法相反，人工智能並非裁員的主要原因。雖然它導致了將近 55,000 個職位流失，但它在裁員原因中排名第六。大多數裁員是由更廣泛的經濟因素、公司重組和策略性勞動力優化所驅動的。",[57,62,67,72,77,81,85,89,93,97,101,106,110,115,120,124,129,133,138,142,146,150,154,158,162,166,171,175,179,182,186,189,193,197,201],{"id":58,"title":59,"source":60,"logo":18,"time":61},85271,"U.S. layoffs hit five-year high: over 1 million jobs lost","https://www.fox9.com/news/u-s-layoffs-hit-five-year-high-over-1-million-jobs-lost","5天前",{"id":63,"title":64,"source":65,"logo":28,"time":66},85270,"What are the prospects for laid-off workers?","https://www.cbsnews.com/news/what-are-the-prospects-for-laid-off-workers/","3天前",{"id":68,"title":69,"source":70,"logo":37,"time":71},85237,"Layoffs Hit Five Year High as Over 1 Million People Lose Jobs","https://www.newsweek.com/layoffs-hit-five-year-high-as-over-1-million-people-lose-jobs-11183489","7天前",{"id":73,"title":74,"source":75,"logo":41,"time":76},85236,"Job cuts highest since 2020: The real reasons why","https://hrexecutive.com/job-cuts-highest-since-2020-the-real-reasons-why/","8天前",{"id":78,"title":79,"source":80,"logo":32,"time":76},85239,"Layoffs Are Approaching 1.2 Million, the Worst Since the 2009 ‘Great Recession’","https://news.bitcoin.com/layoffs-are-approaching-1-2-million-the-worst-since-the-2009-great-recession/",{"id":82,"title":83,"source":84,"logo":26,"time":71},85238,"Recession Triggers 1.1 Million Permanent Layoffs by November","https://www.el-balad.com/6790285",{"id":86,"title":87,"source":88,"logo":38,"time":71},85233,"US job cuts top 1 million as layoffs reach highest level in five years: Report","https://www.financialexpress.com/world-news/us-news/us-job-cuts-top-1-million-as-layoffs-reach-highest-level-in-five-years-report/4072530/",{"id":90,"title":91,"source":92,"logo":40,"time":71},85232,"US Layoffs Hit New High with Over One Million Affected | Firstpost America","https://www.firstpost.com/web-show/firstpost-america/us-layoffs-hit-new-high-with-over-one-million-affected-firstpost-america-vd1715991/",{"id":94,"title":95,"source":96,"logo":35,"time":71},85235,"Recession-like carnage in US: 1.1 million workers laid off this year in one of the biggest job purges yet","https://m.economictimes.com/news/international/us/recession-like-carnage-in-us-1-1-million-workers-laid-off-this-year-in-one-of-the-biggest-job-purges-yet/articleshow/125891696.cms",{"id":98,"title":99,"source":100,"logo":21,"time":71},85234,"More layoffs, more corporate earnings growth? 🤑","https://www.tker.co/p/ai-layoffs-earnings-growh-wells-fargo",{"id":102,"title":103,"source":104,"logo":12,"time":105},85250,"US layoffs soar past 1.1M in 2025, highest level since the pandemic","https://www.fox4news.com/news/us-layoffs-2025-highest-level-since-pandemic","12天前",{"id":107,"title":108,"source":109,"logo":15,"time":76},85272,"'Forever layoffs' hit a recession trigger as 1.1 million workers get sacked through November","https://fortune.com/2025/12/09/forever-layoffs-job-security-k-shaped-economy-white-collar-recession-challenger-glassdoor/",{"id":111,"title":112,"source":113,"logo":27,"time":114},87673,"PSA: We’ve Officially Entered the Era of the “Forever Layoff”","https://theeverygirl.com/what-is-the-forever-layoff/","9天前",{"id":116,"title":117,"source":118,"logo":23,"time":119},85231,"US Firms Announce 1.1 Million Job Cuts in 2025 Amid AI and Economic Shifts","https://www.webpronews.com/us-firms-announce-1-1-million-job-cuts-in-2025-amid-ai-and-economic-shifts/","6天前",{"id":121,"title":122,"source":123,"logo":36,"time":119},85230,"Purple is the New Party | Lay off the layoffs","https://www.vcreporter.com/opinion/purple-is-the-new-party-lay-off-the-layoffs/article_cc1f0a0b-3b5a-472c-a585-c530efbb119c.html",{"id":125,"title":126,"source":127,"logo":25,"time":128},87580,"The 'Forever Layoff' Era: 2025 Becomes the Worst Year for Job Security — Here's Who's Hit Hardest","https://www.inkl.com/news/the-forever-layoff-era-2025-becomes-the-worst-year-for-job-security-here-s-who-s-hit-hardest","2天前",{"id":130,"title":131,"source":132,"logo":33,"time":119},85229,"Layoff Surge Spurs Fresh Push to Update Federal, State WARN Acts","https://news.bloomberglaw.com/daily-labor-report/layoff-surge-spurs-fresh-push-to-update-federal-state-warn-acts",{"id":134,"title":135,"source":136,"logo":30,"time":137},85226,"Mass layoff warning signs increasing","https://knewz.com/mass-layoff-warning-signs-increasing/","4天前",{"id":139,"title":140,"source":141,"logo":17,"time":114},85248,"1.2 Million U.S. Jobs Have Been Cut So Far This Year. Here Are the 7 Hardest-Hit Sectors.","https://www.moneytalksnews.com/million-american-jobs-were-cut-through-november-here-are-the-hardest-hit-sectors/",{"id":143,"title":144,"source":145,"logo":31,"time":137},85225,"The Great Divergence: America's K-Shaped Economy Accelerates into a Post-Labor Future","https://quasa.io/media/the-great-divergence-america-s-k-shaped-economy-accelerates-into-a-post-labor-future",{"id":147,"title":148,"source":149,"logo":20,"time":114},85247,"Manufacturing Job Losses Hit 100K in 2025 Despite Low Claims","https://www.plasticstoday.com/workforce-training/us-labor-market-shows-mixed-signals-as-manufacturing-loses-nearly-100k-jobs-despite-low-jobless-claims",{"id":151,"title":152,"source":153,"logo":16,"time":66},85269,"Over 1.17 million people have been laid off!","https://news.futunn.com/en/post/66165009/over-1-17-million-people-have-been-laid-off",{"id":155,"title":156,"source":157,"logo":14,"time":114},86812,"Rising Layoffs Hint at Structural Labor Weakness Despite Calm Jobless Claims","https://www.investing.com/analysis/rising-layoffs-hint-at-structural-labor-weakness-despite-calm-jobless-claims-200671425",{"id":159,"title":160,"source":161,"logo":29,"time":61},85228,"Despite 3-year low in jobless claims, 71,000 jobs vanish in worst November since 2022","https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/despite-3-year-low-in-jobless-claims-71-000-jobs-vanish-in-worst-november-since-2022/ar-AA1SdMhk?ocid=finance-verthp-feeds",{"id":163,"title":164,"source":165,"logo":5,"time":61},85227,"Layoffs in the US at a 5-year-high","https://www.fox9.com/video/1755294",{"id":167,"title":168,"source":169,"logo":22,"time":170},85249,"Layoff Tsunami 2025: Over 1.2 Million Workers Face Job Cut Worldwide","https://www.timesnownews.com/business-economy/economy/layoff-tsunami-2025-over-1-2-million-workers-face-job-cut-worldwide-year-ender-article-153254209","11天前",{"id":172,"title":173,"source":174,"logo":34,"time":114},85244,"If work felt unstable this year, you’re not imagining it: These are the key layoff and unemployment numbers from 2025","https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/if-work-felt-unstable-this-year-you-re-not-imagining-it-these-are-the-key-layoff-and-unemployment-numbers-from-2025/ar-AA1RXb41?ocid=finance-verthp-feeds",{"id":176,"title":177,"source":178,"logo":5,"time":114},85243,"How 1.1 million layoffs in 2025 are rewriting employee-employer relationships","https://www.thehrdigest.com/how-1-1-million-layoffs-in-2025-are-rewriting-employee-employer-relationships/",{"id":180,"title":64,"source":181,"logo":11,"time":66},85224,"https://www.cbsnews.com/video/what-are-the-prospects-for-laid-off-workers/",{"id":183,"title":184,"source":185,"logo":24,"time":114},85246,"USA layoffs: AI, Tariffs fuel America's layoff wave","https://www.wionews.com/videos/usa-layoffs-ai-tariffs-fuel-america-s-layoff-wave-1765216131126",{"id":187,"title":64,"source":188,"logo":10,"time":66},85223,"https://www.yahoo.com/news/videos/prospects-laid-off-workers-145503570.html",{"id":190,"title":191,"source":192,"logo":19,"time":114},85245,"If Work Felt Unstable This Year, You’re Not Imagining It: These Are The Key Layoff And Unemployment Numbers From 2025","https://www.essence.com/news/money-career/2025-job-market-numbers/",{"id":194,"title":195,"source":196,"logo":13,"time":114},85240,"U.S. Job Cuts Hit Nearly 1.2 Million in 2025","https://balleralert.com/profiles/blogs/mass-layoffs-hit-the-u-s-hard-over-1-2-million-jobs-on-the-chopping-block/",{"id":198,"title":199,"source":200,"logo":39,"time":114},85242,"1 Million Layoffs","https://realinvestmentadvice.com/resources/blog/1-million-layoffs/",{"id":202,"title":156,"source":203,"logo":14,"time":114},85241,"https://ng.investing.com/analysis/rising-layoffs-hint-at-structural-labor-weakness-despite-calm-jobless-claims-212520","#6e03edff","#6e03ed4d",1765967513676]