[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":144},["ShallowReactive",2],{"story-9367-tw":3},{"id":4,"slug":5,"slugs":5,"currentSlug":5,"title":6,"subtitle":7,"coverImagesSmall":8,"coverImages":9,"content":31,"questions":32,"relatedArticles":42,"body_color":142,"card_color":143},"9367",null,"中國軍事航空航天擴張：重塑全球防務市場動態","戰略軍事出口重塑地緣政治影響力與國際採購格局",[],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],"https://assets.newsweek.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/AP25323288920911.jpg?w=1600&h=900&q=88","https://bsmedia.business-standard.com/_media/bs/img/article/2025-12/25/full/1766670056-6854.JPG","https://maritime-executive.com/media/images/article/Fujian-carrier-China-Sept-11-2025-JMSDF-2.e468e6.dfcb0a.jpg","https://caliber.az/media/photos/original/eaa113584f10e6bedee48aa317cb2fc5.webp","https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1SZ1do.img?w=412&h=232&q=60&m=6&f=jpg&u=t","https://res.cloudinary.com/jerrick/image/upload/d_642250b563292b35f27461a7.png,f_jpg,fl_progressive,q_auto,w_1024/694e814036eec2001dee9c6b.jpg","https://aviationa2z.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/J-10B_with_PL-10_and_PL-12.webp","https://nationalsecurityjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/J-36-Fighter-from-X-Screenshot-1024x576.jpg","https://www.airdatanews.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/j-36-1160x773.jpg","https://d3lcr32v2pp4l1.cloudfront.net/Pictures/480xany/7/5/7/114757_chengduj362_727651.jpg","https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1T2MCk.img?w=700&h=472&m=6","https://theaviationist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/China-J-36-Third-Prototype-1-860x484.jpg","https://assets.realclear.com/images/70/705622_4_.jpeg","https://www.twz.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/J-35-copy.jpg?quality=85","https://thediplomaticinsight.com/wp-content/uploads/jets-1.jpg","https://www.eurasiantimes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/china-sub-e1766759221124.jpg","https://static.toiimg.com/thumb/msid-126191084,width-1200,height-900,resizemode-4/126191084.jpg","https://defence-blog.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/IMG_6063.jpg","https://media.aeroxplorer.com/uploads/Screenshot2025-12-24at20.58.47.png","https://assets.newsweek.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/AP22168178142024.jpg?w=1600&h=900&q=88","https://www.hindustantimes.com/ht-img/img/2025/12/26/1600x900/logo/vv2_1766753599716_1766753602600.jpg","全球防禦市場正處於轉型變革的風口浪尖，**中國軍用航空航天產業**正崛起，成為傳統西方製造商的強大替代者。到2035年，中國不僅將自己定位為軍事強國，更是一個具有空前野心的全球戰略防禦技術出口國。\n\n**技術創新**是這次擴張的核心。第五代**FC-31隱形戰鬥機**代表了中國最先進的出口產品，目標是沙特阿拉伯和阿聯酋等中東市場，作為F-35的潛在替代品。儘管截至2025年5月尚未確認有國外訂單，但這架飛機標誌著中國在航空航天能力方面取得了快速的技術進步。這不僅僅是出售硬體，而是關於建立新的地緣政治和經濟夥伴關係。\n\n該策略超出了單個飛機的範疇。中國正在開發一個全面的航空航天生態系統，其中包括多個戰鬥機型號（FC-31、J-10C、JF-17）、無人作戰系統，以及到2035年擁有九艘航空母艦的雄心勃勃的海軍航母計劃。**JF-17雷電戰機**已經展示了市場潛力，其出口里程碑包括向緬甸、尼日利亞和亞塞拜然的銷售，總計數十億美元的防禦合同。\n\n中國方法獨特之處在於其整體策略。與傳統的武器出口商不同，中國提供靈活的付款條件、貿易抵銷和延長融資。這種方法將軍事出口從交易性銷售轉變為建立戰略關係的工具。**一帶一路倡議**提供了外交基礎設施，使這些防禦技術成為更廣泛的經濟和政治影響力的渠道。\n\n對於國際防禦市場而言，這代表著根本性的顛覆。發展中國家現在有了一個成本效益高、政治負擔較輕的西方防禦採購替代方案。競爭格局正在從技術優勢轉向戰略可及性——而中國正在將自己定位為這場變革的新架構師。",[33,36,39],{"title":34,"answer":35,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"中國如何改變全球國防出口市場？","中國正以具競爭力的價格，推出更靈活、政治中立的國防科技。透過提供如FC-31和JF-17等先進戰機，並提供誘人的融資條件，中國正在為發展中國家建立另類的採購途徑，挑戰傳統西方國防市場的主導地位。",{"title":37,"answer":38,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"FC-31 在全球戰機市場上有何重要性？","FC-31 代表中國最先進的隱形戰機出口型號，專為國際市場設計。儘管截至 2025 年尚未有任何外國訂單確認，但它顯示了中國的技術能力，並提供了一種潛在的低成本替代方案，以取代 F-35，對尋求先進防禦能力的，特別是中東國家，具有吸引力。",{"title":40,"answer":41,"author":5,"avatar":5,"time":5},"中國從這些軍事出口中獲得哪些戰略優勢？","軍事出口是中國更廣泛的「一帶一路」戰略中的外交和經濟工具。 透過提供附有靈活融資的國防技術，中國建立戰略關係，獲取地緣政治影響力，並創造遠遠超出單純武器銷售的經濟合作夥伴關係。",[43,48,53,58,63,68,73,77,81,85,89,94,98,103,107,111,115,119,123,127,131,135,139],{"id":44,"title":45,"source":46,"logo":27,"time":47},155134,"China tests third prototype of next-gen combat aircraft","https://defence-blog.com/china-tests-third-prototype-of-next-gen-combat-aircraft/","18小時前",{"id":49,"title":50,"source":51,"logo":25,"time":52},155133,"China To Surpass U.S. Navy In Submarine Strength, Match Aircraft Carriers By 2035, Pentagon Says","https://www.eurasiantimes.com/china-to-surpass-u-s-navy/","17小時前",{"id":54,"title":55,"source":56,"logo":15,"time":57},155136,"Pakistan Emerges as Main Recipient of Chinese Combat Aircraft","https://vocal.media/theSwamp/pakistan-emerges-as-main-recipient-of-chinese-combat-aircraft","3天前",{"id":59,"title":60,"source":61,"logo":26,"time":62},155135,"Pentagon Drops Bombshell: U.S. Losing Top Allies To China Over Stealth Fighter Jets?","https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/videos/international/pentagon-drops-bombshell-u-s-losing-top-allies-to-china-over-stealth-fighter-jets/videoshow/126191084.cms","19小時前",{"id":64,"title":65,"source":66,"logo":18,"time":67},153168,"US Department of Defense highlights China’s advances in sixth-generation fighter and AEW&C capabilities","https://www.airdatanews.com/pentagon-report-china-sixth-generation-fighter-aewc/","20小時前",{"id":69,"title":70,"source":71,"logo":21,"time":72},153169,"Supposed Third Prototype of China’s J-36 Next-Generation Jet has Flown","https://theaviationist.com/2025/12/26/third-prototype-j-36-has-flown/","21小時前",{"id":74,"title":75,"source":76,"logo":5,"time":57},155137,"China’s New Super J-36 ‘NGAD’ Stealth Fighters Are Coming","https://www.realcleardefense.com/2025/12/23/chinas_new_super_j-36_ngad_stealth_fighters_are_coming_1155006.html",{"id":78,"title":79,"source":80,"logo":30,"time":62},155118,"Bankrupt Pakistan gets Chinese handout of F-35 jets to destabilise Asia again? Startling US report | Videos","https://www.hindustantimes.com/videos/bankrupt-pakistan-gets-chinese-handout-of-f-35-jets-to-destabilise-asia-again-startling-us-report-101766753561093.html",{"id":82,"title":83,"source":84,"logo":10,"time":52},155217,"China Finds New Buyer for Fighter Jet","https://www.newsweek.com/china-finds-new-buyer-fighter-jet-jf-17-pakistan-11271633",{"id":86,"title":87,"source":88,"logo":14,"time":57},152209,"China’s new multi-role heavy aircraft","https://www.msn.com/en-gb/money/technology/china-s-new-multi-role-heavy-aircraft/vi-AA1PQqfz?ocid=finance-verthp-feeds",{"id":90,"title":91,"source":92,"logo":29,"time":93},152208,"China Plans To Build Six Aircraft Carriers in 10 Years: Pentagon","https://www.newsweek.com/china-plans-build-six-aircraft-carriers-ten-years-pentagon-11264212","2天前",{"id":95,"title":96,"source":97,"logo":28,"time":93},152207,"Pentagon Alarm: China’s ‘Tailless’ 6th-Gen Fighter Prototypes Are Already Airborne","https://aeroxplorer.com/articles/pentagon-alarm-chinas-tailless-6thgen-fighter-prototypes-are-already-airborne.php",{"id":99,"title":100,"source":101,"logo":11,"time":102},152206,"China expanding its exports of fighter jets, says Pentagon report","https://www.business-standard.com/blueprint-defence-magazine/news/china-expanding-its-exports-of-fighter-jets-says-pentagon-report-125122500601_1.html","1天前",{"id":104,"title":105,"source":106,"logo":5,"time":93},152338,"China Wants Nine Aircraft Carriers by 2035, Says New Pentagon Report","https://news.usni.org/2025/12/24/china-wants-nine-aircraft-carriers-by-2035-says-new-pentagon-report",{"id":108,"title":109,"source":110,"logo":12,"time":93},152205,"Pentagon: China Plans to Build Nine Aircraft Carriers","https://maritime-executive.com/article/pentagon-china-plans-to-build-nine-aircraft-carriers",{"id":112,"title":113,"source":114,"logo":23,"time":93},152337,"Chinese Fighter Jet Exports Set To Grow Significantly","https://www.twz.com/air/chinese-fighter-jet-exports-set-to-grow-significantly",{"id":116,"title":117,"source":118,"logo":13,"time":102},152204,"China accelerates stealth jets, carrier buildup, eyes global fighter exports","https://caliber.az/en/post/china-accelerates-stealth-jets-carrier-buildup-eyes-global-fighter-exports",{"id":120,"title":121,"source":122,"logo":16,"time":102},152336,"China’s Stealth FC-31 Poised to Steal F-35 Deals from Saudi Arabia and UAE","https://aviationa2z.com/index.php/2025/12/26/chinas-stealth-fc-31-poised-to-steal-f-35-deals/",{"id":124,"title":125,"source":126,"logo":24,"time":102},152203,"Pentagon Report Highlights Pakistan as Top Recipient of Chinese Fighter Jets","https://thediplomaticinsight.com/pentagon-report-pakistan-top-recipient-chinese-jets/",{"id":128,"title":75,"source":129,"logo":17,"time":130},152211,"https://nationalsecurityjournal.org/chinas-new-super-j-36-ngad-stealth-fighters-are-coming/","6天前",{"id":132,"title":133,"source":134,"logo":20,"time":102},153170,"Big concern for India and US as this country remains world’s fourth-largest arms exporter, Pakistan emerges as top buyer, Pentagon report reveals","https://www.msn.com/en-in/money/topstories/big-concern-for-india-and-us-as-this-country-remains-world-s-fourth-largest-arms-exporter-pakistan-emerges-as-top-buyer-pentagon-report-reveals/ar-AA1T2EUo?ocid=finance-verthp-feeds",{"id":136,"title":137,"source":138,"logo":19,"time":93},152210,"Pentagon report highlights China’s sixth-generation fighter progress","https://www.flightglobal.com/fixed-wing/pentagon-report-highlights-chinas-sixth-generation-fighter-progress/165799.article",{"id":140,"title":113,"source":141,"logo":22,"time":52},155132,"https://www.realcleardefense.com/2025/12/26/chinese_fighter_jet_exports_set_to_grow_significantly_1155502.html","#ef58e3ff","#ef58e34d",1766795264357]